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Homeowner guide · AC and heating repair

How often should you service your HVAC system?

Have your air conditioner serviced once a year in spring and your furnace or heat pump serviced once a year in fall. A heat pump that heats and cools works year-round, so many techs recommend two visits a year. Between visits, change filters on schedule and keep the outdoor unit clear.

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Quick answer

Start here

  • 1

    AC tune-up every spring

  • 2

    Heating tune-up every fall

  • 3

    Heat pump: twice a year

  • 4

    Filters every 1–3 months

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What a tune-up includes

  • Checking refrigerant pressures and temperature drop
  • Testing capacitors, contactors and electrical connections
  • Cleaning or rinsing the outdoor coil
  • Clearing the condensate drain line
  • Checking the blower, belts and motors
  • Testing the thermostat and safety controls
  • On furnaces: inspecting burners, flame sensor and venting

Why yearly service pays off

Tune-ups catch small problems, like a weak capacitor or a clogged drain, before they cause a breakdown on the hottest or coldest day of the year. Many equipment warranties also expect regular maintenance.

What you can do between visits

  • Change the air filter every one to three months.
  • Keep two feet of clear space around the outdoor unit.
  • Keep supply vents and return grilles open and unblocked.
  • Watch for water around the indoor unit or a drain pan that's full.

FAQ

Common questions

Are HVAC maintenance plans worth it?

They can be if they include both seasonal visits and repair discounts at a price close to two single tune-ups. Compare what's included before you sign.

Can I skip a tune-up on a new system?

It's not a good idea. New systems still need checks, and some warranties require proof of yearly maintenance.

How long does a tune-up take?

Usually about an hour or two per system, longer if the coil is very dirty or a repair is needed.

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How Often Should You Service Your HVAC System? | Job Hound